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A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: The taxonomy of refraction
From: Marcel Tschudin
Date: 2011 Jan 9, 20:42 +0200
From: Marcel Tschudin
Date: 2011 Jan 9, 20:42 +0200
John here some sources for previous meteorological data for your region (Chatham, MA): Station data (e.g. of airport): http://www.wunderground.com/cgi-bin/findweather/getForecast?query=Chatham,%20Massachusetts&wuSelect=WEATHER If you scroll down this page you may eventually find one which is even nearer to you. In order to find the values of a previous date scroll down this page and look on the left side for the title "Detailed History and Climate". Here you can enter the date of interest. This will show you all the measurements of that day made by the selected station. Atmospheric profile (sounding data): http://weather.uwyo.edu/upperair/sounding.html The soundings are made twice a day at 00Z and 12Z. Some stations do sometimes also two additional ones at 06Z and 18Z. The nearest one to you is again at Chatham. Select on the above Web-page the time period (date and soundings) and enter the station number 74494 or only its code "CHH". The measurements are then shown in a new Web-page. The lowest values give you some indication of the temperature gradient at the surface. The values for 16m corresponds to the station height. (Since in the lowest few tenths of meters above the surface the temperature profile is generally logarithmic, the estimated linear gradient is only a gross indication.) Sea Surface Temperature: The best I could find so far for your area is here http://www7320.nrlssc.navy.mil/global_nlom32/ Select here "Atlantic Ocean" and then "Gulf Stream Region". Open on this new page under "SST Nowcast" the "Snapshot archive" and select then your date. The figure shows your region. Since the values for the coastal areas are not shown, it can only give you a gross idea. There may eventually be better sources for SST data. Hopefully this helps you to find more information on the actual conditions of your inferior mirage photo. Marcel