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    Re: A simple three-body fix puzzle
    From: UNK
    Date: 2010 Dec 10, 16:00 +0000

    Antoine gave a good and simple proof for his answer to Frank's puzzle.
    Then he concluded with the challenge:
    
    "Standing by for easier and more immediate explanations ... :-))"
    
    Picking up the glove, I propose:
    
    "The MPP (in Frank's setup) is exactly at half the distance of the third
    LOP from the intersection of the orthogonal ones, because the Lemoine
    point of an orthogonal triangle bisects the altitude to the hypotenuse."
    
    (That the premise is correct you will immediately see when you draw an
    orthogonal triangle, its altitude to the hypotenuse, and a median as
    well as a symmedian from one of the acute corners. The altitude cuts the
    original triangle into two similar ones. You will see that the symmedian
    of the large triangle coincides with the median of the small one on the
    side of the chosen corner.)
    
    I am fully aware that my proposed "proof" depends on the assumption that
    the reader already takes for granted that the MPP is found by
    intersecting the symmedians. It is the sole purpose of this post to once
    more draw attention to this little known fact.
    
    To those who will find my "proof" neither easier nor more immediate than
    Antoine's I will respond that what you find easy depends on what you
    already know. For example, Antoine concludes his proof with the bold
    assertion
    
    "Since the sum " up + us " is constant (and equal to d), the quantity "
    up**2 + us**2 " is minimum when up = us."
    
    Well, who says? Most of us know that, but strictly, it should not be
    taken for granted. This is exactly the place where the differential
    calculus is hidden that Antoine wanted to avoid in the first place.
    
    Not to speak of Frank's analysis that starts out thus:
    
    "Any pair of LOPs with estimated errors on them yields an error ellipse. "
    
    Wow!
    
    If Antoine and Frank get away with this, it is because they are relying
    on a certain level of common knowledge amongst their readers. I wish
    that the true location of the MPP would equally become such common
    knowledge. Then my "proof" would look only half as facetious as it
    probably does now. More importantly, it would save us much speculation.
    
    Herbert Prinz
    
    
    
    

       
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