
NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Vernier sextant
From: Alexandre Eremenko
Date: 2007 Mar 10, 21:27 -0800
From: Alexandre Eremenko
Date: 2007 Mar 10, 21:27 -0800
I just re-read my message and found an error: of course 0.2=12", not 6" as I wrote several times. Below is corrected message: On Mar 11, 12:16 am, "alex"wrote: > > I like seeing the raw numbers! > > Fred > > Here are some preliminary tests of the old vernier > C. Plath. After collimation adjustment. > March 10. IC from Sun, average of 3: > IC=-50", 4SD=64'42" True value 64'.4=64'24" > March 11, IC from star (Rigel) -1'10". > GMT 2 a.m. Star distances (corrected for IC=-1'10") > Betelgeuse-Rigel: 18d35'50", error 14" > Betelgeuse-Sirius:27d05'30", error -6" > Betelgeuse-Sirius:27d05'30", error -6" > Betelgeuse-Sirius:27d05'40", error +4" > Aldebaran-Sirius: 46d01'50", error -2" > Aldebaran-Sirius: 46d01'55", error +3" > Aldebaran-Sirius: 46d01'50", error -2" > The scope used was 12x, inverting. > > Here are the results with SNO-T, 6x inverting scope: > March 11, IC from star (Rigel) -0.5 > GMT 3 a.m. Star distances corrected for IC=-0.5' > Betelgeuse-Rigel: 18d35'.5, error +0.2=12" > Betelgeuse-Rigel: 18d34'.8, error -0.5=-30" > Betelgeuse-Rigel: 18d35'.4, error +0.1=6" > Betelgeuse-Sirius:27d05'.6, error -0.1=-6" > Betelgeuse-Sirius:27d05'.8, error 0.2=12" > Betelgeuse-Sirius:27d05'.6, error -0.2=-12" > Aldebaran-Sirius: 46d01'.2, error +0.5=30" > Aldebaran-Sirius: 46d01'.6, error +0.4=24" > Aldebaran-Sirius: 46d01'.6, error +0.4=24" > > So, as I expected, a vernier sextant seems more > accurate, but of course it is MUCH harder to use. > The mirrors (and filters!) are very small. It is hard to catch > the star, unless you preset the distance. The telescopes > have very tiny field of view, it is hard to keep the two > stars in the field. The picture is good only at the center > of the field, and only if your eye is at the center of the eyepiece. > I suppose that on a small boat I could use no telescopes, only the > zero-tube. Only the 12x inverting scope can be used for IC with > Sun. For all other scopes the shades are too small and let the > Sun shine straight to your eye. > In SNO inverting scope you see the sky like in a wide screen cinema:-) > No need to preset the distance, you can just scan the sky. > The scale of the C. Plath is very hard to read, especially at night. > With SNO, reading a scale to 0.1' takes few seconds, > even without light, while on the > vernier sextant, more than a minute. You have to look VERY carefully > to read the scale to 10" (approx 0.2'). And it takes time. > Roughly speaking, a series of 5 observations of the same distance > takes 3 minutes with SNO and 10-15 minutes with the vernier C. Plath, > mainly because of the slow reading of the vernier scale. > Finally SNO is light, while the old sextant is heavy, and my hand > shakes, > especially with a 12 x scope. > > Shortly speaking, it is a very different experience with these two > different types of sextant. > > Alex. --~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~ To post to this group, send email to NavList@fer3.com To unsubscribe, send email to NavList-unsubscribe@fer3.com -~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---