NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Sextant accuracy (was : Plumb-line horizon vs. geocentric horizon)
From: Bill B
Date: 2005 Feb 20, 19:18 -0500
From: Bill B
Date: 2005 Feb 20, 19:18 -0500
Frank I think the power-line is quite possible with a 1 inch or better cable, a good scope, and a dry high-pressure system. I had been playing with sextant parallax and the thickness of the power line needed before your post. At 3 statute miles, a 1 inch power line would be >1" to the naked eye, and parallax error created by the distance between the center of the index and horizon mirror would be < 3". If I figure my height of eye at 8 ft. on a sailboat, then the horizon is 3.8 statute miles away, then my parallax error is still >2" with a horizon that is probably harder to see sharply than a power line. I currently use closer power lines to test the precision (repeatability) of the the operator/instrument combination, and gear backlash. Bill > The standard imaging resolution of the eye is just what you would expect from > diffraction limits and the spacing of the cones. Vernier acuity, which goes > waay beyond normal resolution, apparently involves only certain very specific > discrimination tasks. Do these have direct relevance to sextant use? Some > should, but it depends on how specific these tasks are. For example, it is > clear that the eye can distinguish discontinuities in straight lines at very > high angular resolution. So if I were to use a distant power line (or other > narrow straight feature) to get the index correction of my sextant, I should > be able to get very accurate results.