NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Mid XIX century? Nav
From: Frank Reed CT
Date: 2005 Nov 22, 01:08 EST
From: Frank Reed CT
Date: 2005 Nov 22, 01:08 EST
Bruce you wrote: "As a poor speller I've always felt that our alphabet is a poor fit to our language. It doesn't seem to fit Japanese, Chinese, or Hawaiian any better. " In defense of the western alphabet (it's a tough job --somebody's gotta do it!), the alphabet used to write down English and other western European languages is beautifully suited to writing down Japanese, Chinese, and a surprisingly large collection of other languages. And in fact, "spelling" these languages in the western alphabet, once you've learned a small handful of rules, is completely trivial --literally child's play. In a great many languages, the verb "to spell" does not exist, and a "spelling bee" would seem like a joke. The English language is relatively unique in that it is composed of archaic, fossilized spellings that once upon a time represented the real pronunciation. Consider the word "eight". Centuries ago, it was pronounced more or less the way it's spelled today (with the rule that "gh" represented something like the sound in German "acht"). Over time, the pronunciation evolved, but the writing did not. A large number of the weird "silent letters" that we deal with in English originate this way. Also, English has a rich sound structure with lots of sounds that are represented by pairs of letter or not represented at all in spelling. By contrast, some languages have very sparse sound systems. Japanese and Finnish are good examples of this. To write English effectively, we really ought to have about fifteen to twenty more letters (I say this only in principle --it would never happen). But you can write down Japanese and Finnish with fewer letters than the usual 26 in our alphabet, and nearly every word is pronounced exactly the way it's written. -FER 42.0N 87.7W, or 41.4N 72.1W. www.HistoricalAtlas.com/lunars