NavList:
A Community Devoted to the Preservation and Practice of Celestial Navigation and Other Methods of Traditional Wayfinding
Re: Master & Commander
From: Stacy Hanna
Date: 2003 Dec 7, 19:30 -0500
From: Stacy Hanna
Date: 2003 Dec 7, 19:30 -0500
The reality is that in todays Navy they are ringing the bells when noon for their time zone is indicated on the GPS receiver. The watch has already been relieved, (no later than 1145) and even though by regulation the navigator or quartermaster is supposed to be observing LAN (if the weather permits) it probably isn't happening on the majority of ships. -----Original Message----- From: Navigation Mailing List [mailto:NAVIGATION-L@LISTSERV.WEBKAHUNA.COM] On Behalf Of George Huxtable Sent: Sunday, December 07, 2003 19:33 To: NAVIGATION-L@LISTSERV.WEBKAHUNA.COM Subject: Re: Master & Commander Bruce Stark quotes the following statement from a friend- "By this time the Navigator is observing the track of the sun. At his signal, the OOD instructs the Bo's'n's Mate of the Watch to strike 8 bells. Thus an exact noon is noted by the ringing of the ship's bell and it is dead accurate with a well trained bridge watch. Sometimes this takes a bit of doing, but rather quickly they all get on to it and we can all set our wrist watches accurately." I would like to take issue with the "exact" and "accurately" aspects of this statement. Time may be determined that way accurately enough for change-of-watch, but NOT for navigational purposes. No matter how well-trained a bridge watch is, there's no way to determine the moment-of-noon, to within several minutes, by observing at or near noon, for (at least) two reasons. 1. The Sun is rising so slowly, near noon, then remaining stationary with imperceptible motion, then falling so slowly, that it just isn't humanly possible to determine the moment-of-noon with any accuracy. Only by determining an altitude before noon, then the same after noon, and splitting the time-difference, can any accuracy be obtained. 2. Even then, that's only the moment of maximum altitude, not the moment of local apparent noon, which occurs at the time of meridian passage. Between the two, even on a sailing vessel, there can be a discrepancy of 5 minutes or so, depending on the Northerly or Southerly component of the speed of the vessel. Sorry to reiterate what's been said several times before on this list, by me and by others. In other respects, the message was of great interest, and I hope Bruce can persuade its author to join our list. George. ================================================================ contact George Huxtable by email at george@huxtable.u-net.com, by phone at 01865 820222 (from outside UK, +44 1865 820222), or by mail at 1 Sandy Lane, Southmoor, Abingdon, Oxon OX13 5HX, UK. ================================================================