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    Re: Lord Kelvin's lunars game (and an old joke)
    From: Dan Allen
    Date: 2005 May 26, 21:32 -0600

    On May 26, 2005, at 8:41 PM, Frank Reed wrote:
    
    > In 1908, shortly after the death of the famous  classical physicist
    > Lord
    > Kelvin (William Thomson), "The Observatory" published a  note on a
    > little game
    > involving longitude by lunar distance observations which  Kelvin
    > had proposed for
    > a math competition at Cambridge in 1874. The challenge  he proposed
    > was:
    > "  Describe the method of 'lunars' for finding  longitude at sea,
    > explaining
    > the use of each of the observations to be made, and  the character
    > of the
    > tabular data required. Why is this method rarely used in  modern
    > navigation?
    > Show how a castaway in the N. hemisphere could, on  any clear
    > night, with no
    > other instrumental appliances than a piece of small  cord,
    > determine his
    > latitude approximately, and on moonlight nights, with  favourable
    > stars, his
    > longitude, if he has a Nautical Almanac. Estimate limits  of error
    > for each
    > determination."
    
    I like the competition, and the joke!
    
    Is there any record of any good answers to his proposed competition?
    Did anyone compete?
    
    Dan
    
    
    

       
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