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Trevor Kenchington, in an interesting posting, said-

>At sea in bad weather, at night, I have often noticed that the surface
>of the water seems surprisingly bright. I have put that down to streaks
>of foam catching the light from my ship's masthead lights and reflecting
>it back.

and added more detail about his observations on the night of a hurricane.

My own observations may not relate closely to what Trevor saw, being in a
different part of the world, at a different season, and under very
different conditions. Nevertheless, here goes.

==============

I got a fright, one black but pleasant summer night, out in the middle of
the English Channel. No wind, so I had lit up my little diesel. Opening up
the engine hatch, to give the stern-tube its regular gob of grease, I saw a
brilliant blue flash that lit up the engine compartment: then another and
another. This looked just like a big electrical problem, until I tracked it
down to the transparent plastic pipe which connects the cooling-water inlet
seacock to the pump on the engine. I then attributed the flashes to some
form of marine life that was protesting against the indignity of being
sucked through that pipe by giving off a flash of blue light. What it
thought about its subsequent treatment, whirled around the rubber vanes of
the pump, passed around the engine jacket, mixed with hot exhaust gas and
spat out at the stern, I can only imagine.

The blue display got more intense, showing up next as a bright blue glow
from around the slipstream of the propellor, displaying the flow pattern
just like a diagram in a hydrodynamics text book, only far more
beautifully. I took it that the same organisms were responding to the
pressure-disturbance from the propellor blades. Also, the puny bow-wave
that my boat raises under engine was painted a glowing blue, and I could
see, on the water surface well away from the boat, wide arcs of a faint
blue light.

Altogether, it was a magical night, one that my wife and I will always
remember. We have seen similar effects since that night, but never anywhere
near so intense. I expect that it's a phenomenon well-known to marine
biology.

In that instance, I'm sure that it related to individual glowing organisms,
not to a general glow from the sea surface (although that's what it might
have looked like from a distance).

That's it (for what it's worth). I know it doesn't answer Trevor's questions.

George.

================================================================
contact George Huxtable by email at george@huxtable.u-net.com, by phone at
01865 820222 (from outside UK, +44 1865 820222), or by mail at 1 Sandy
Lane, Southmoor, Abingdon, Oxon OX13 5HX, UK.
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