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    Fw: Sight Reduction by Hand you might like
    From: Hanno Ix
    Date: 2013 Aug 13, 16:15 -0700
     
     
        Well, here it is:
     
        This now is my story on Sight Reduction by Hand - the "prosthphaeresis" - we discussed some time ago. All the material is in the attatchment. It includes a narrative that starts like this:
     
        
     I found myself challenged to be able to do CelNav arithmetic by hand just as Capt J Cook did, at least occasionally. I started out looking for the most simple arithmetic method for evaluating hc by hand and went through my books some time ago, In some Russian math compendium, translated to English, I found a trig formula I'd never seen before ( ISBN 978-3-540-72121-5 / pg 81 / equ 2.128). It has features that are rather unusual but desirable for the navigator. Look at this:
     
    We are of course used to
        
                                         sin(hc) = sin(D)*cos(L) + cos(D)*sin(L)*cos(t).
    The book shows that this expression can be transformed, after some algebra, into:
                             sin(hc) =  [ cos(D-L) – cos(D+L)] / 2  +  [cos(S-2D) + cos(S-2L) + cos(S-2t) + cos(S)] / 4
     
    with the definition S = D + L+ t.
     
    etc.
     
     
        It turns out to be an interesting subject, and I hope to get some responses from the list members.
    Enjoy!
     
    h
     


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