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    Re: Exercise #15
    From: Jeremy C
    Date: 2008 Jun 15, 15:39 EDT
    Giuseppe,
     
    You did very well.  All of your answers are well within tolerance.  To answer your specific questions, our magnetic compass is very much in need of alignment.  The captain will not let me touch it, so we live with up to 16 degrees of deviation on the intercardinal points.  I know it would be a fairly simple adjustment of the quadrantal spheres to at least reduce the deviation, but it is his ship.  I will try to remember to take a photo of our deviation card before I go later this week.
     
    As far as "best fix" for 1900, you would rightly think that adding the PM moon and sun would increase accuracy and it would.  I will post my solution with a jpg of the plot in the next few days.  A big change on the ship occurred yesterday and I will be very busy.
     
    This exercise is similar to one of our examination elements, except in the US, the exercise is a terrestrial exercise instead of celestial.
     
    In a message dated 6/15/2008 8:03:22 P.M. West Pacific Standard Time, menga@polito.it writes:
    All refraction correction under standard conditions
     
    estim pos at 12h 15° 14'N, 145° 0.5'E distance run 36 nm
    estim pos at 12h 23m 20s 15° 14'N, 144° 55.6'E
     
    by estimating departures at 12h 23m 20s dep = deltaLong/COS(Lat) = 40.7 nm
    speed made good is 13 kn
    with this new speed the estim. pos. at 12h 23m 20s is corrected to 15° 13.5'N, 144° 54.8'E
    From previous fix DR position at 16h 03m 42s is 15° 13.5'N, 144° 5.3'E Sun Zn 287.5° (compass Least error East)
    286.4-287.5 = -1.1° (east) error of gyro
    deviation of the magnetic compass for course 275 dev = 286-274.6+1.3 = +12.7 W (isn't too much??)
    DR at 16h 45m 15°N 13.52' 143°E 56.09'
    Twilight at sunset (LMT) GMT = LMT - 143.9/15 (8h 54m)
    (LMT) sunset           start             end            Sun Zn
           18:29:59        18:53:39       19:21:35     294°13.35'
    stars (middle of the twilight) Date and time 10.6.2008      09:06:00 UT; G.H.A. Aries      :   35°35.71
    Mag.   Name Const./SD   G.H.A.        decl.     S.H.A.    Zn Azimuth  h altitude     L.H.A.           HP
    to EAST           
    0.2  Arcturus   alBoo    181°34.58'   19° 8.26'  145°58.88'   78°11.47'   56°52.29'  325°30.66'
    0.1  Vega       alLyr    116°16.83'   38°47.33'   80°41.13'   50°13.91'    2° 6.17'  260°12.91'
    to South
    0.9  Hadar      beCen    184°28.82'  -60°25.15'  148°53.12'  164°46.10'   10°13.04'  328°24.90'
    0.1  Rigil Kent alCen    175°32.45'  -60°52.52'  139°56.75'  161°24.37'    7°19.76'  319°28.54'
    to North
    1.7  Alioth     epUMa    201°59.19'   55°55.00'  166°23.49'   11°43.93'   47°54.06'  345°55.27'
    to West
    -11.7Moon       15.40    228°30.30'    3° 4.63'  192°54.60'  226°28.69'   72°44.63'   12°26.38'      56.50863'   
    1.5  Mars        0.04    255°10.47'   16°52.77'  219°34.77'  278° 1.91'   52°26.34'   39° 6.56'
    0.7  Saturn      0.14    240° 5.01'   12° 2.01'  204°29.31'  265°11.94'   66°27.25'   24° 1.09'
    0.6  Betelgeuse alOri    306°41.43'    7°24.58'  271° 5.73'  277°18.86'    1°20.54'   90°37.51'
    0.5  Procyon    alCMi    280°39.66'    5°12.24'  245° 3.96'  268°25.72'   25°51.16'   64°35.74'
    1.3  Regulus    alLeo    243°23.31'   11°55.57'  207°47.61'  266°19.27'   63°15.27'   27°19.39'
    -1.6 Sirius     alCMa    294°13.10'  -16°43.65'  258°37.40'  250°38.35'    6°33.19'   78° 9.19'
    Compass checking at twilight Gyro error 294.7- 294.2 = 0.5° W, magnetic compass deviation at 180° -10° (E) ?
    Fix at 18h 15m  14°N 55.31' 143°E 59.68'
    Fix by adding Sun, Moon and stars observations assuming 13 kn speed and 180° course at 19:00
    14°N 45.99' 143°E 59.66'
    Fix by using only the two stars                                                            
    14°N 51.29' 144°E  2.58'
    which of the two is the best?
     
    It is like a licence examination, however I used my program instead of the tables - How did I perfom, did I pass it, can I apply for a position?
    Giuseppe

     




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