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    Re: Dip-meter again
    From: Richard B. Langley
    Date: 2012 Apr 10, 15:02 -0300

    The first TRANSIT satellite was launched in 1961. The system was
    declared operational in 1964 and became classified. In 1967 it was
    declassified and became available for civilian use.
    
    -- Richard Langley
    
    On 10-Apr-12, at 2:47 PM, Alexandre E Eremenko wrote:
    
    >
    > Fred,
    > I afraid they did not.
    > I am talking of early 60-s. It is to this epoch that
    > the first submarine missiles and unguided Minuteman belong.
    > I doubt that in the early 60-s Americans had a satellite nav
    > comparable to Cel Nav in accuracy.
    >
    > All this can be of course checked on the Internet.
    > The guidance of missiles and Sat Nav systems,
    > when they started to use them.
    >
    > So here is a clearly stated Question to the list:
    >
    > When the first satellite based nav system came into use,
    > which superceded Cel Nav in accuracy ?
    > (I am sure someone has a ready ans).
    >
    > Alex.
    >
    > On Tue, 10 Apr 2012, Fred Hebard wrote:
    >
    >>
    >> The Americans may have had satellite nav then; the Transit series
    >> of satellites.  I believe they had to know where they were.
    >>
    >> On Apr 10, 2012, at 9:49 AM, Alexandre E Eremenko wrote:
    >>
    >>>
    >>> Fred,
    >>>
    >>>> Just as a side note, one reason the Soviets may have
    >>>> been more interested in dip than others is that anomalous dip is
    >>>> more common in the Arctic (and Antarctic).
    >>>
    >>> And I assume you have to know the position of your submarine
    >>> very exactly, to be able to hit your target with an ICBM :-)
    >>> Perhaps this was the reason why Schufeldt report was classified?
    >>>
    >>> Alex.
    >>>
    >>> P.S. I am not sure about early submarine ICBM, but once I visited
    >>> an old Minuteman silo in Wyoming (it is open for the public). I
    >>> was surprised that the missile
    >>> was unguided. It was aimed only at the start by a sophisticated
    >>> aiming
    >>> arrangement, involving a hudge graduated ring... For this you need
    >>> to know your launching position
    >>> very exactly.
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >> : http://fer3.com/arc/m2.aspx?i=118894
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >
    >
    >
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Richard B. Langley                            E-mail:
    lang@unb.ca         |
    | Geodetic Research Laboratory                  Web: http://www.unb.ca/GGE/
      |
    | Dept. of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering    Phone:    +1 506
    453-5142   |
    | University of New Brunswick                   Fax:      +1 506
    453-4943   |
    | Fredericton, N.B., Canada  E3B
    5A3                                        |
    |        Fredericton?  Where's that?  See: http://
    www.fredericton.ca/       |
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    
    
    

       
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