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    Re: Dip-meter again
    From: Alexandre Eremenko
    Date: 2012 Apr 10, 18:37 -0400

    Fred,
    
    I am sorry, It was not you who started the sentence with "No,"
    :-)
    Anyway, I have no problems with understanding written English:-)
    
    Alex.
    
    On Tue, 10 Apr 2012, Alexandre Eremenko wrote:
    
    >
    >
    > Fred,
    >
    > I understand that we were discussing different
    > inertial nav systems, and I think I perfectly understand
    > your English:-)
    > I only tried to make clear that we were talking of DIFFERENT things.
    > (If you are talking of a different thing from the thing your interlocutor
    > is talking about, you do not begin your sentence with "No",
    > correct?)
    >
    > Anyway, let us discuss now inertial nav of a submarine itself.
    > If I understand correctly, inertial nav alone cannot be accurate
    > over a long period of time. Because the error accumulates.
    >
    > So it is not a substitute for Cel Nav, and can only complement it,
    > when the boat is under surface and Cel nav is not available.
    >
    > In any case, I think that my argument that high accuracy
    > Cel Nav was necessary for launching a ballistic missile is valid.
    > And it was indeed necessary in the period after ballistic missiles
    > appeared, and before sattelite nav became available.
    > The first ballistic missile launched from a submarine
    > was in the middle or late 50-s (different sources give different dates).
    > But they agree that this was a Soviet submarine which launched
    > SS-11 Scud missile.
    >
    > Satellite nav was apparently not available in USSR until they
    > started to use the de-classified US Transit system in 1967.
    > Russian book of 1989 (!!) only mentions this satellite system,
    > but adds that "Soviet Union also has one" without any detail.
    > Perhaps a secret one.
    >
    > In general, Soviet space program was a king of "show business".
    > They wanted to sow to everyone that they have working ICMB.
    > In 1960-s I was a child, and I followed the space exploration very
    > closely. The Soviets launched first satellite, then first man,
    > then first woman, etc. Everything was widely advertised as "world's
    > first's". At the same time, US launched hunderds of satloites which were
    > not advertised. All we knew was that these are "communication satellites"
    > or just "secret satellites". But they made real use of these satellites:-)
    >
    > Sorry for deviating from the list subject.
    >
    > Thus the interest to accurate Cel Nav was really brief, especially in
    > the West.
    >
    > Alex.
    >
    > On Tue, 10 Apr 2012, Fred Hebard wrote:
    >
    >>
    >> Alex,
    >>
    >> The inertial nav I was discussing was for determining the position of the 
    submarine prior to launch, rather than sat nav, as I had suggested earllier.  
    This is clear to me in the text I quoted, but perhaps not as clear to you, 
    being a non-native speaker of English.  It also aligns with my memories of 
    the description of the method, in National Geographic or wherever.
    >>
    >>
    >> Fred Hebard
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >> On Apr 10, 2012, at 2:52 PM, Alexandre E Eremenko wrote:
    >>
    >>>
    >>> Fred,
    >>>
    >>> I suppose that when speaking of "inertial nav" as a guidance system,
    >>> they mean the nav of the missile itself, not of the submarine.
    >>>
    >>> To use an inertiale nav in the missle one needs the position
    >>> of the starting point. This is what Sat nav was for.
    >>>
    >>> Now we see Shufeldt's report in new light:-)
    >>> The reaseach was made in 1957-1961 :-)
    >>> And then classified.
    >>> Exactly at the time when they developed the Polaris A-1 missile...
    >>>
    >>> When Transit became available, they declassified the Shufeldt report.
    >>>
    >>> So now we know what "Precision Cel nav" was really for:-)
    >>>
    >>> Alex.
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >> : http://fer3.com/arc/m2.aspx?i=118918
    >>
    >>
    >>
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > : http://fer3.com/arc/m2.aspx?i=118925
    >
    >
    >
    
    
    
    

       
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