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    Re: Cel Nav and missile submarines
    From: W F Jones
    Date: 2012 Apr 11, 17:33 -0400

    I know this reply is off-topic but the following thoughts came to mind
    after reading the threads regarding the subject topic.  Have you
    considered the significant navigational differences between launching a
    rocket from a slow moving platform such as a sub and say an ICBM moving
    at maybe 17,000 mph loaded with MIRV?  Each MIRV has a unique
    geographical target, probably widely separated and thousands of miles
    distant.  Total transit time is measured in minutes.  No room for error
    here.
    
    Frank J.
    Rochester, NY
    
    On 4/11/2012 12:03 AM, Alexandre E Eremenko wrote:
    > Lu,
    >
    >> It is my understanding that the periscope on many WW II subs
    >> had a "sextant" mode where a navigator could shoot sites while submerged.
    >
    > Yes. I also read about this.
    >
    >> Pretty useful for getting daytime (moon, sun) shots.
    >
    > Perhaps it could also be equipped with an art horizon.
    >
    > C. Plath was famous for "aircraft-type" sextant for the use on
    > submarines. After the war, the Russians copied it almost exactly.
    > It is rare on e-bay, but can be seen in Russian shops.
    > This is a hudge bulky device which weights several kilo.
    >
    >> As to 0.1' accuracy -- with nuclear weapons, as with hand-grenades,
    >> "close" is usually effective.
    >> In fact, the problem with much of the cold war may have
    >> been accurately knowing the lat/long of the target rather
    >> than of the missile launch site!
    >
    > The accuracy was a very important point, and influenced strategy.
    > If you want to hit at a large city, 1/2 mile error is not very
    > important. But if you want to hit a missile silo, you have to shoot
    > very accurately, even with a powerful warhead.
    > As all early missiles apparently had inertial guidance system,
    > if any, their accuracy could
    > not be better than the accuracy in the position of the launch site.
    >
    > I conclude that high precision Cel Nav (better than 1 mile) was realy
    > important, perhaps
    > for a short period. I still cannot tink of another accurate method
    > which could be available before 1960.
    >
    > Alex.
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    
    
    
    

       
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