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    Re: Another "emergency navigation" sight reduction method
    From: Hanno Ix
    Date: 2015 Jul 10, 10:31 -0700

    Gary,

    Here is my assessment of Bygrave vs sin-cos SR.

    I assume a resolution of 1:10,00 for both in this comparison.


    1. The Bygrave SR formula is superior to any other method I know that 
    uses logarithms. That includes Ageton, Dreisenstock, and  S-tables.

    There are sound mathematical reasons for that.
     

    2. Bygrave SR is a logarithmic method and as such needs generally 1 digit more

    than the sin-cos SR. IOW: you need in general 5 digits resolution for Bygrave to achieve 
    what sin-cos SR can do with 4 digits.

    3. Bygrave needs consideration of special cases, whereas the sin-cos SR yields valid

    results for all combinations of L, D, t. 

    The real great advantage of  Bygrave when implemented as the classical tubular
    slide rule is the execution by a mechanical apparatus which, in particular, 
    eliminates any and all multiplications and may reach frequently - not always! - 
    the accuracy of the sin-cos SR.

    However, as a mechanical device, for a hobby engineer it is difficult to build with 
    the required precision and needs regular maintenance. Also, testing it thoroughly
    after making it is a challenge. A design suitable for blue-water sailing is
    really complicated. It is not commercially available.

    The original sin-cos SR needs 3 multiplications for hc and 1 multiplication 

    plus 1 division for Z. That is a lot to ask and certainly not popular. And that

    is why the Bygrave, the BN an others where created and their mechanical

    complexity accepted, perhaps with a sigh.

    The hav-Doniol is also user-friendly and mathematically entirely equivalent
    to the sin-cos SR but requires only 1 multiplication for the calculation of hc. 
    The azimuth diagram eliminates any calculation of Z whatsoever anyway, 
    no matter the SR method used.


    For a person who feels comfortable doing a single longhand multiplication
    of two 4-digit integers the Bygrave calculator is not of advantage.


    So, frankly, it may take longer to build / test a Bygrave than to re-learn

    doing a very simple multiplication by hand.


    I know this sounds like an advertisement but if you think it through you
    might quite well decide I am right.

     

    Regards

    H

     




    On Fri, Jul 10, 2015 at 8:31 AM, Gary LaPook <NoReply_LaPook@fer3.com> wrote:

    Thank you!  I am having a ball with Bygrave equations.  The next thing will be to sort out how to do them with my dad's old 10" K&E slide rule.

     

    ================

    Or you could make your own copy of a Bygrave sliderule, see:https://sites.google.com/site/fredienoonan/other-flight-navigation-information/modern-bygrave-slide-rule


       
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