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    Re: 3-Star Fix - "Canned Survival Problem"
    From: Andr�s Ruiz
    Date: 2008 Jun 12, 14:49 +0200

    The plot has the LoP and the confidence ellipse.
    For the 1st iteration the center is the DR, s/e, position. The scale is 10 nm 
    around this position. The plot is in a Mercator projection
    
    I adopted the plotting method for PCs in:
    - NavPac and Compact Data 2006-2010. ISBN 011-887331-8. HM Nautical Almanac Office. Stationery Office.
    - Admiralty Manual of Navigation, Volume 2, BR 45 (2), Astro Navigation. 2004, 
    TSO London. ISBN: 1-870077-65-2
    
    For details about the coordinate transformation see: Two celestial LOPs Fix, at my website.
    
    If you print the plot on a printer without the "fit to page" option, the 
    angles, Z, are OK and distances are in scale. Do you have done this?
    I cannot see any circle of position on the plot, are confused with the confidence ellipse?
    
    Andr�s
    
    
    -----Mensaje original-----
    De: NavList@fer3.com [mailto:NavList@fer3.com] En nombre de George Huxtable
    Enviado el: mi�rcoles, 11 de junio de 2008 15:30
    Para: NavList@fer3.com
    Asunto: [NavList 5399] Re: 3-Star Fix - "Canned Survival Problem"
    
    
    I've been looking in a bit more detail at the diagram, provided with Andres 
    Ruiz' computation, showing his resultant "cocked hat", and it's left me a 
    bit puzzled.
    
    I haven't found a way to print out that plot, so my comments refer only to 
    the picture as I see it on my screen.
    
    The final "fix" (affected as it may be by an error in the time of the Pollux 
    observation, an error which isn't my present concern) is placed at the 
    centre of the plot, at (0.0, 0.0) on the graph, so its actual lat and long 
    are not shown on the plot, except as nearby text. But what are the x and y 
    scales on that plot?
    
    The y scale is simple enough. It shown changes in latitude, in minutes and 
    in nautical miles , which are the same thing, positive going North. If 
    angles measured on that plot are to mean anything, then the x axis should be 
    to the same scale of miles on the plot, and so a position circle should plot 
    as a circle. On my screen, that doesn't happen; a position circle plots as 
    an ellipse, horizontally squashed. So on that picture, angles will be 
    distorted.
    
    What about the units along the horizontal scale, then? Although there's 
    nothing to say so, those are plotted in nautical miles, also, even though 
    that scale of miles differs from the miles of Northing. It's only possible 
    to quantify shifts in longitude by doing some trig., and arithmetic.
    
    To me, that appears to choose the worst of all possibilities. The two 
    scales, horizontal and vertical, should be the same in miles, the vertical 
    scale should be MARKED in minutes of lat. (as it is), and the horizontal 
    scale should be MARKED in minutes of long., so that lat and long can be read 
    straight off it.
    
    
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